Safari Guide: South Luangwa National Park

South Luangwa National Park, located in the eastern region of Zambia, is one of Africa's most breath-taking and wildlife-rich destinations. Known for its incredible walking safaris, diverse landscapes, and rich biodiversity, the park offers a dazzling experience for those seeking adventure and luxury.

Along with day drives, the park also offers evening game drives, providing the opportunity to discover the secrets of its nocturnal realm. This unique feature alone ensures that whether you’re a seasoned traveller or a first-time safari-goer, South Luangwa promises to deliver an unforgettable journey.

South Luangwa National Park was established as a game reserve in 1938 and later designated a national park in 1972. Renowned for its rich wildlife and diverse ecosystems, it’s often considered one of Africa's premier safari destinations.

The park gained international recognition for its walking safaris. These tours were originated by Norman Carr, who was originally a ranger when the park was still a game reserve in the 1940s. Carr recognised the limitations of the early hunting safari and pioneered a more immersive wildlife experience amidst stunning landscapes to increase tourism and promote species conservation.

The shift to walking safaris and conservation, alongside the vital CITES ban on world ivory trade, has allowed the park to establish a remarkably stable wildlife population.

The best time to visit South Luangwa National Park largely depends on what you wish to see and experience. The park has both distinct wet and dry seasons, each offering unique opportunities for exploration.

Dry Season - May to October

Average Temperature: 23°C

Average Daily Rainfall: 3mm

The dry season is the most popular time for safaris in South Luangwa. During this period, the park sees little to no rainfall, and the bush thins out, making it easier to spot wildlife. As water sources become scarce, animals congregate around the Luangwa River and other remaining waterholes, providing excellent game-viewing opportunities.

This is also the best time for walking safaris, as the weather is cooler, and the risk of getting caught in a rainstorm is minimal. The dry season also offers stunning photographic opportunities thanks to its clear skies and dramatic sunsets.

Wet Season - November to April

Average Temperature: 26°C

Average Daily Rainfall: 111mm

The wet season, also known as the "Emerald Season," transforms the park into a lush, green paradise. While the rains can make some areas less accessible, this period offers a different kind of beauty, with plush landscapes and a fabulous population of birdlife. The park is quieter during this time, allowing for a more intimate safari experience, although many camps close between January and March.

During the Emerald Season, migratory birds flock to the park, and it is prime time for birdwatchers, who will be rewarded with over 400 bird species to spot. The Carmine bee-eaters, often seen nesting in the riverbanks during the dry season, are a particular highlight. Other notable species include the African fish eagle, crowned cranes, and the endangered Pel’s fishing owl.

Additionally, the wet season is the calving period for many animals, making it an excellent time to witness the arrival of newborns.

South Luangwa National Park is often referred to as one of the greatest wildlife sanctuaries in the world, and with good reason. The park is home to an impressive array of wildlife, making it a must-visit for animal enthusiasts.

South Luangwa is famous for its large populations of elephants, buffalo, and hippos. These animals are commonly seen along the banks of the Luangwa River. The park is also home to lions and hosts one of the highest densities of leopards in Africa. Sightings of these big cats are frequent, especially during night drives, which are a speciality of South Luangwa.

The park is also known for its endemic species, such as Thornicroft’s giraffe, Crawshay’s zebra, and Cookson’s wildebeest, which are not found in other parts of Zambia or Africa. The park’s diverse habitats also support species like puku, kudu, impala, and the occasional wild dog.

There are several South Luangwa lodges that offer luxury accommodations that perfectly complements the stunning natural surroundings. They all provide exceptional comfort, service, and proximity to wildlife. Here are some of our top choices for lodges to stay in South Luangwa.

Mfuwe Lodge

Nestled just inside the park’s main gate, Mfuwe Lodge is known for its remarkable blend of comfort and proximity to nature. The lodge is famous for its regular elephant visitors, who stroll through the reception area, attracted by the sweet scents of the wild mango tree on the grounds.

Mfuwe Lodge offers 18 luxurious chalets, each with a private veranda overlooking the Luangwa River or the lodge’s lagoon. Guests can enjoy the infinity pool, spa services, and guided safari activities, including game drives and walking safaris.

Time + Tide Chinzombo Camp

For those seeking a more exclusive experience, Time + Tide Chinzombo is the epitome of luxury in the bush. Designed by the acclaimed architects Silvio Rech and Lesley Carstens, the lodge seamlessly blends modern style with natural elements.

Chinzombo offers six spacious villas, each with a private plunge pool and panoramic views of the Luangwa River. The lodge provides personalised safari experiences, including private game drives, walking safaris, and cultural visits, all tailored to guests' preferences.

Chikunto Safari Lodge

Located further north in the park, Chikunto Safari Lodge offers an intimate and serene setting for your safari experience. The lodge features five luxury tents, including a two-bedroom family tent, all with stunning river views.

Chikunto's location allows for a unique combination of water and land-based activities, including game drives, river cruises, and walking safaris. The lodge’s infinity pool is the perfect spot to relax and take in the breathtaking sunsets after a day of exploration.

South Luangwa National Park is a destination that offers an extraordinary blend of adventure, wildlife, and luxury. Whether you visit during the dry season for prime game viewing or the wet season for a more tranquil experience, the park will captivate you with its beauty and diversity.

Get in touch with our expert travel team on +44 (0) 20 3821 5994 (UK), +1 (833) 215 9353 (US) or at explore@niarratravel.com and start creating a stay as unforgettable as the wildlife encounters that await you.